CENTRE FOR INTERNAL QUALITY ASSURANCE (CIQA)
Establishment of Centre for Internal Quality Assurance:
The Centre for Internal Quality Assurance shall be established in all Higher Educational Institutions
offering programmes in Open and Distance Learning mode and/or Online mode. It shall be headed by a full-time
Director, being a senior academician not below the rank of an Associate Professor, preferably from the field
of Open and Distance Learning and/or online education, who shall be supported by adequate number of academic
and other staff.
Objectives:
The objective of Centre for Internal Quality Assurance is to develop and put in place a comprehensive and
dynamic internal quality assurance system to ensure that programmes of higher education in the Open and
Distance Learning mode and Online mode being implemented by the Higher Educational Institution are of
acceptable quality and further improved on continuous basis.
Functions:
The functions of Centre for Internal Quality Assurance would, inter alia, include the following, namely: -
- To maintain quality in the services provided to the learners
- To undertake self-evaluative and reflective exercises for continual quality improvement in all the systems
and processes of the Higher Educational Institution
- To contribute in the identification of the key areas in which Higher Educational Institution should
maintain quality
- To devise mechanism to ensure that the quality of Open and Distance Learning programmes and Online
programmes matches with the quality of relevant programmes in conventional mode
- To devise mechanisms for interaction with and obtaining feedback from all stakeholders namely, learners,
teachers, staff, parents, society, employers, and Government for quality improvement
- To suggest measures to the authorities of Higher Educational Institution for qualitative improvement
- To facilitate the implementation of its recommendations through periodic reviews
- To organise workshops/ seminars/ symposium on quality related themes, ensure participation of all
stakeholders, and disseminate the reports of such activities among all the stakeholders in Higher
Educational Institution
- To develop and collate best practices in all areas leading to quality enhancement in services to the
learners and disseminate the same all concerned in Higher Educational Institution
- To collect, collate and disseminate accurate, complete and reliable statistics about the quality of the
programme(s)
- To ensure that Programme Project Report for each programme is according to the norms and guidelines
prescribed by the Commission and wherever necessary by the appropriate regulatory authority having control
over the programme;
- To put in place a mechanism to ensure the proper implementation of Programme Project Reports
- To maintain are cord of Annual Plans and Annual Reports of Higher Educational Institution, review them
periodically and generate actionable reports
- To provide inputs to the Higher Educational Institution for restructuring of programmes in order to make
them relevant to the job market
- To facilitate system based research on ways of creating learner centric environment and to bring about
qualitative change in the entire system
- To act as a nodal coordinating unit for seeking assessment and accreditation from a designated body for
accreditation such as NAAC etc
- To adopt measures to ensure internalisation and institutionalisation of quality enhancement practices
through periodic accreditation and audit
- To coordinate between Higher Educational Institution and the Commission for various quality related
initiatives or guidelines
- To obtain information from other Higher Educational Institutions on various quality benchmarks or
parameters and best practices
- To record activities undertaken on quality assurance in the form of an annual report of Centre for
Internal Quality Assurance
- It will be mandatory for Centre for Internal Quality Assurance to submit Annual Reports to the Statutory
Authorities or Bodies of the Higher Educational Institution about its activities at the end of each academic
session. A copy of report in the format as specified by the Commission, duly approved by the statutory
authorities of the Higher Educational Institution shall be submitted annually to the Commission
Centre for Internal Quality Assurance Committee:
Composition:
a
Category |
Position |
Vice Chancellor of the University |
Chairperson |
Three senior teachers of Higher Educational Institution |
Members |
Head of three Departments or School of Studies offering recognized programmes in Open and Distance
Learning and Online mode |
Members |
Two external experts of Open and Distance Learning and/or Online education |
Members |
Officials from the Administration and Finance departments of the Higher Educational Institution |
Members |
Director, Centre for Internal Quality Assurance |
Member Secretary |
Functions of Centre for Internal Quality Assurance Committee:
- To oversee the functioning of Centre for Internal Quality Assurance and approve the reports generated by
Centre for Internal Quality Assurance on the effectiveness of quality assurance systems and processes.
- To facilitate adoption of instructional design requirements as per the philosophy of the Open and Distance
Learning and/or Online learning decided by the statutory bodies of the HEI for its different academic
programmes.
- To promote automation of learner support services of the Higher Educational Institution.
- To coordinate with external subject experts or agencies or organisations, the activities pertaining to
validation and annual review of its in-house processes.
- To coordinate with third party auditing bodies for quality audit of programme(s).
- To oversee the preparation of Self-Appraisal Report to be submitted to the Assessment and Accreditation
agencies on behalf of Higher Educational Institution.
- To promote collaboration and association for quality enhancement of Open and Distance Learning and Online
modes of education and research therein.
- To facilitate industry-institution linkage for providing exposure to the learners and enhancing their
employability.
Quality Monitoring Mechanism:
- The guidelines on quality monitoring mechanism shall be adopted by the Centre for Internal Quality
Assurance for conducting institutional quality audits, to promote quality assurance and enhance as well as
spread best-in- class practices of quality assurance.
- Quality monitoring shall be addressed under the following broad areas, namely: -
- Governance, Leadership and Management: This relates to the policies and practices of Higher
Educational Institution in the matter of planning, human resources, recruitment, training, performance
appraisal, financial management and the overall role of leadership, with a focus on the following key
aspects:
- Organisation Structure and Governance: The Higher Educational Institution shall fill all
sanctioned/required positions as prescribed by the Commission and establish a credible governance
system.
- Management: The leadership and management of the Institution shall strive to assess and review the
organisational culture to achieve its vision, mission and goals.
- Strategic Planning: The Higher Educational Institution shall undertake strategic planning of its
activities and implement the same by aligning those with academic and administrative aspects to improve
the overall quality.
- Operational Plan, Goals and Policies: The Higher Educational Institution shall have well defined goals
which are realistic and measurable, well defined policies that are in sync with its strategic plan and
are realistic and achievable, clearly stated guidelines for the implementation of its policies and
plans, and transparent and accountable system for its policies and planning that are well communicated
to its stakeholders.
- Articulation of Higher Educational Institution Objectives: The Higher Educational Institution
shall articulate a clear vision, mission, ethos and broad strategy consistent with the goals for offering
programmes in Open and Distance Learning and Online mode.
- Programme Development and Approval Processes: This area of concern relates to programme
development and approval mechanism for the programme(s) to be launched, covering the following key
aspects, namely:-
- Curriculum Planning, Design and Development: The curriculum planning, design and development of
academic programmes is a major academic activity of the Higher Educational Institution. Therefore, it
shall have processes, systems and structures in place to carry out these responsibilities.
- Curriculum Implementation: The Higher Educational Institution shall have specific
implementation plans for identifying the time to be spent on specific components of the implementation
phase. It is the basis for the effectiveness of the programme(s) and their usefulness as a whole.
- Academic Flexibility: The Higher Educational Institution shall adopt proper strategies for
imparting academic flexibility, which refers to freedom in the use of the time-frame of courses,
vertical mobility, and inter-disciplinary options facilitated by curricular transactions for learners.
- Learning Resource: The Higher Educational Institution shall ensure quality learning resources in
the form of Self Learning Materials (SLMs) for Open and Distance Learning mode and e-learning material
for Online mode of education as defined in these regulations. While deciding on the instructional
packages, the Higher Educational Institution shall take into consideration various factors – the media
and technology utilised matches the course content in order to enhance and expand learning, and to
match to the learners ‘needs; that these are accessible, practical and equitable, and cost effective
to the learners.
- Feedback System: The process of revision and re-design of curricula shall be based on feedback from
all stakeholders in terms of its relevance and appropriateness in catering to the needs of the
society, economy and environment.
- Programme Monitoring and Review: The Higher Educational Institution shall plan and execute programme
monitoring and review system to conduct periodic internal reviews and maintain the quality of academic
programmes. For such reviews, the Institution shall also consider the attainments of learning outcomes
that are assessed through the various tools for direct and indirect assessment.
- Infrastructure Resource
- The Higher Educational Institution shall have a system to elicit data on the adequacy and optimal
use of the facilities - physical facilities, library (or e-library), Information and Communication
Technology infrastructure, etc. - available in a Higher Educational Institution to maintain the quality of
academic programmes and ensure qualitative support to each of the stakeholders.
- Learning Environment and Learner Support:The learner support services including academic
counselling and library services shall be a major pre-occupation of Higher Educational Institution for its
Open and Distance Learning mode and Online mode learners. Additionally, Higher Educational Institution
shall establish Information and Communication Technology facilities as component of the learning
environment which is focused around the pedagogical use of modern educational practices to support blended
learning. Learner Support Services shall be provided through the campus-wide portal and e-Learning
platform. The Higher Educational Institution shall take a more sophisticated approach to the use of
Information and Communication Technology and expertise in e-learning. The approach shall provide a
seamless learner-centred environment.
- Assessment and Evaluation:All the stated Learning Outcomes of a Programme must be part of its
evaluation protocol. The Higher Educational Institution shall execute the evaluation through varied
assessment tools including multiple choice questions, projects, reports, case-studies, presentations, and
term-end examinations, to suit the different learning outcomes expected of the course elements. The Higher
Educational Institution shall have proper assessment and moderation system for assessing the learning
outcomes of learners.
- Teaching Quality and Staff Development:The Higher Educational Institutions shall have a
well-established structure for promoting quality counselling, capacity building workshops, programmes,
interactive teaching-learning and provide staff development programmes and activities to encourage
academic staff to improve teaching and learning on continuous basis.
Process of Quality Audit:
- Academic Planning: The Higher Educational Institutions shall have robust and appropriate academic
planning procedures to ensure that the programmes offered by it are relevant to national economy, reflects
the Institution‘s strategic direction and offers a high quality ‘value-added‘ learner experience. The
Institution shall have adequate and appropriate teaching and other support staff along with infrastructure
and technology support to ensure that the curriculum remains up to date and the institutional goals are
achieved.
- Validation: The Higher Educational Institution shall have a mechanism in place for validation to ensure
that its programmes are academically viable, that academic standards have been appropriately defined and
that these offer learners the best opportunity to learn.
- Monitoring, Evaluation and Enhancement Plans: Quality deliverance of the Open and Distance Learning
programmes and Online programmes and the outcomes attainment and continual quality improvements shall be
ensured by the Higher Educational Institution, shall be broadly as follows, namely:-
- Reports from Learner Support Centres (for Open and Distance Learning programmes): Report of
academic activities and other related activities containing details of all the activities related to
academic planning, counselling, learner support, etc. shall be collected periodically from Learner
Support Centres. The Higher Educational Institution shall adopt the technological solutions for easy
receipt of these reports.
- Reports from Examination Centres: Report of conduct of examinations in both Open and Distance
Learning Mode and Online mode, along with report of observers/proctors for all examinations shall be
collected periodically from Examination Centres. The Higher Educational Institution shall adopt the
technological solutions for easy receipt of these reports.
- External Auditor or other External Agencies report: The Higher Educational Institution shall
consider the comments made by External auditors, experts and third party of quality audit and
implement as appropriate.
- Systematic Consideration of Performance Data at Programme, Faculty and Higher Educational
Institution levels: For effective evaluation and audit, the Higher Educational Institution shall
ensure easy access to performance monitoring information such as course pass rates, learner entry
profiles and progression and achievement reports, which should be available through web-based
application and be used for report making by the Higher Educational institution.
- Reporting and Analytics by the Higher Educational Institution: The Higher Educational Institution
shall generate the required reports out of such web-based applications and analyze learner and
academic analytics for deciding the improvements to be executed for better performance.
- Periodic Review: The Higher Educational Institution needs to have an effective system for
collecting feedback from the stakeholders regularly to improve its programmes. The Higher
Educational Institution needs to conduct self-assessments regularly and use the results to improve
its systems, processes etc. and finally quality of programmes.
CIQA Documents:
Meeting of ciqa
Mandatory Disclosure:
Letters of Recognition from commission:
Programme Details:
Programme Name |
Duration |
Eligibility |
Fee |
Structure |
B.Com |
3 Year |
Two years Pre-University Examination conducted by thePre-University Education Board in the State of
Karnataka or any other government recognized examination like polytechnic diploma holders / other
government boards |
Rs. 70,000/- |
View |
Academic Calendars:
Brochures:
Content development process:
NAAC
Grievance:
Feedback from Stakeholders: